No-Code Development 101: How to Build Apps Without Code
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No-code development involves creating apps using a drag-and-drop interface or visual tool similar to photo-editing software. It doesn’t require any coding, programming, or technical abilities.
Many businesses are joining the no-code movement and creating their own apps and software, bypassing traditional app development. Read on to learn more about:
- Overview of no-code development and key platform components
- Some no-code programming tools and platforms
- Benefits and limitations of no-code app development
- A simple guide to developing an app with no-code and some FAQs
- Why you should select Blaze.tech as your next no-code platform
What Is No-Code Development?
No-code development involves using an app builder that require coding, like Blaze, to design, develop, publish, and maintain an app. As the name suggests, no-code development doesn’t make you know any programming — if you can create a social media account, your technical skills are sufficient to use a no-code platform.
Ultimately, no-code platforms make building apps or software more accessible to those without technical or coding skills.
While the actual platform you select for app building will play a key role in the type of app you develop, you can create almost any kind of app or software with no-code, including:
- An e-commerce app for your online store that customers can download directly to their phones from the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
- A HIPAA-compliant appointment scheduling app that patients will log into for your medical practice
- If you’re a restaurant owner, you can create a branded app that lets customers book tables or order takeout
- Portals for clients and suppliers allow them to log in and view account information, pay invoices, receive shipping updates, and more.
- Project management tools with interactive features like Kanban boards and integrations to third-party applications so you can pull data to one convenient-to-reach place.
- And nearly any other app idea you can think of.
Ultimately, several businesses across multiple industries are adopting no-code development, as these apps optimize productivity and accelerate operations.
How Is No-Code Different From Low-Code?
While pretty much anyone can learn a no-code platform with relative ease and the help of a few tutorials, low-code app development platforms share some similarities but are very different: A "low-code" platform requires some technical knowledge and therefore isn’t accessible to anyone.
Low-code app development platforms share a few functionalities with no-code ones. For instance, you’ll be able to create your app’s frontend, the part that users see and interact with, using a drag-and-drop interface. You’ll also have access to a large library of premade components like forms, buttons, and other elements to accelerate your app development.
Yet, to fluently use a low-code app builder, you’ll need to be familiar with SQL (the programming language of most databases) and database schema markup, how backend functionalities like APIs work, and the logic behind coding.
Generally, low-code platforms provide more customization power than most no-code tools, as you’ll have more control over your database and the ability to enter your own JavaScript or Python frontend commands. Many even let you keep your app’s source code so you can further develop your app using a coding language on your own.
The Evolution of No-Code Development
Although no-code platforms seem modern, no-code development kicked off in the 1980s when Microsoft released a platform that’s become a staple for most businesses and individuals: Microsoft Excel. You heard correctly — this universal spreadsheet software is a no-code tool, because it lets you create and custom-make databases and spreadsheets with a point-and-click interface.
By the 1990s, Microsoft had gained more momentum in creating no-code tools and released Visual Basic in 1991. This platform combined a simple coding language and a primitive (by today’s standards) drag-and-drop interface for creating basic software programs.
While users couldn’t create powerful customer databases or booking software, Visual Basic could publish calculators, unit converters, text editors, and other simple tools when the latest hits from a young Madonna flooded the air waves.
In 2001, no-code hit a critical milestone: WordPress, the website builder still a popular choice today, hit the market. By 2010, other popular no-code website builders began to emerge, like Wix, Webflow, and Squarespace.
These no-code tools gave non-technical folks the ability to build their own websites without learning a formidable coding language — an ability that only a few years prior took a months-long and concerted effort.
6 Modern No-Code Development Tools
No-code development continues to grow with the rise of numerous no-code app-building platforms like Blaze, Bubble, Glide, and others. These platforms allow you to make apps that your audience can access via a web browser or download to their phones directly.
Today, in the mid-2020s, there is an ever-growing list of no-code app tools on the market. Here are just a few no-code platforms for app, website, or tool development:
- Blaze.tech: Blaze is a no-code app-building platform that provides non-technical individuals and teams with enough power to create internal business apps rapidly and at scale. The platform provides enterprise-level security features, like SOC 2 Type 2 and HIPAA compliance, allowing you to create apps that have sensitive financial or medical data.
- Glide: Glide is an industry leading no-code web app builder. It’s specifically built for businesses that need to make internal tools like project management systems, lead trackers, and more. One of Glide’s standout features is its commitment to providing aesthetically pleasing templates and elements. When you build with Glide, you’ll all but guaranteed to create a sleek app.
- Bubble: Bubble is one of the early no-code app-building platforms to gain popularity, emerging in 2012. It’s known for flexibility — if there’s any app idea you have, Bubble’s building interface and enormous library of components can help you create it. While it boasts the most extensive ecosystem in the no-code space, it has one of the most difficult learning curves, so expect to hit the books if you select Bubble.
- Wix: Wix was one of the first no-code website builders to hit the market. It combines a library of over 1,000 website templates and one of the most straightforward drag-and-drop interfaces available, providing you with a simple website building platform for fast publishing.
- Bravo Studio: Bravo’s a specialized no-code app-building platform that’s catered to designers. Instead of starting from a premade template, Bravo allows you to transform Figma designs into one-of-a-kind native mobile apps that you can publish in the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.
- Zapier: Zapier is a no-code automation tool that connects your own no-code app with 1,000s of other third-party apps and services, allowing you to transfer data or create automated workflows through triggers and actions called "Zaps."
How Cloud Computing Has Bolstered No-Code Accessibility
Over the past few years, cloud computing has played a key role in revolutionizing the advancement of no-code platforms. Cloud infrastructure, a group of remote servers, has provided a scalable and flexible environment to support no-code platforms.
Cloud computing lets you access your no-code platform from your desktop or mobile browser without needing your own on-premises (on-prem) servers, significant hardware investments, or even downloading software directly to your computer.
You won’t need to worry about running sophisticated applications, handling data storage, processing, or ensuring integrations work seamlessly in the background — these tech-centric tasks are all covered by cloud services.
Because your app development platform is located on the cloud, your team can collaborate on projects from anywhere. Your team can work together from various locations, making changes and updates to apps in real time. This capability accelerates the development process and supports a more agile software creation.
Notably, cloud computing enables a higher degree of reliability and security. Your platform can typically include robust security measures such as advanced encryption and regular backups. These are crucial for maintaining your apps’ integrity and availability, ensuring that they operate reliably, and that data is protected against loss or theft.
The Key Components of No-Code Platforms
Not all no-code app development platforms are created equal: Some platforms excel at building apps for specific use cases, like e-commerce. Others are made for publishing in the Apple App Store and Google Play Store, and a few serve as business software builders for client portals, system software and utility apps, or other tools.
Yet, the vast majority of no-code app development shares these components:
- Premade templates: While you can start creating your app from a blank slate, most no-code development platforms let you choose a premade template from a template library to kickstart your building. These templates usually follow a theme, like “Booking App,” “Workflow App,” etc., and they come preloaded with the features each app needs.
- A drag-and-drop interface: This is where your actual app building takes place. After selecting a template, you’ll reconfigure the layout, add new elements, and change the color on the drag-and-drop interface. Many no-code platforms let you move pieces around with your cursor and drag over pictures and icons.
- A backend and database builder: Each app has a database, which stores all the information users enter, and backend logic, which communicates with your database and frontend. Most no-code tools have database and backend builders that allow you to determine what data you’ll collect. Many let you set conditionals for displaying your data on your frontend, the part of your app users see.
- Workflow automation tools: Many no-code app development tools allow you to automate specific tasks, which can free up time for your team. For instance, when a client logs into your customer portal and makes a payment, you can set an automatic notification that sends them a payment confirmation email.
- Data integration and API connectors: Most businesses use a variety of third-party applications and software. Instead of trudging through each account, you’ll be able to integrate these programs with your app using tools like Zapier or APIs and transfer data directly.
- AI functionalities: AI tools have become increasingly prevalent in almost every industry, including no-code development. These tools can simplify the app-building process, as they can help build out parts of your app after you type in a simple prompt.
Additionally, AI tools can be a fundamental component of your app’s functionality after publication, enabling your app’s users to process and visualize data or even give answers to customers as a user-support chatbot.
Who Can Be a No-Code Developer?
The short answer to this question is anyone can be a no-code developer. Most no-code platforms are simple enough so anyone can learn them — it’s important to remember that no-code platforms are specifically designed for non-technical people.
When you adopt a no-code platform, nearly anyone on your team can become a no-code developer. With the power of no-code tools, you’ll be able to create new workflows and automate them, streamline your operations, and improve your team’s productivity — all without hiring a professional coding agency, which can be time-consuming and expensive.
Benefits of No-Code Programming
When you opt to start building your own app with a no-code development platform, you’ll get the following benefits:
- Increased accessibility: No-code development enables a broad range of individuals on your team to work on creating no-code tools, which is particularly beneficial if you need to create several apps for various functions.
- Speed and efficiency: No-code programming significantly boosts the speed and efficiency in software development, transforming processes that traditionally took months into days. The agility of no-code tools also facilitates faster iterations and testing cycles.
Users can make changes and see the effects immediately, without waiting for extensive code revisions and backend updates, which speeds up the development process and ensures a more refined final product as adjustments are made in real-time based on user feedback and testing results.
- Cost-effectiveness: While traditional software development demands a skilled workforce, which involves high salaries and extensive training, no-code platforms enable non-technical individuals to create and deploy apps in-house, substantially reducing labor costs.
No-code platforms require fewer resources for app maintenance, as they’re designed to be user-friendly and intuitive. They have built-in features for easier updates and modifications.
- Innovation: No-code development platforms allow businesses of all sizes to develop unique tools tailored specifically to their needs. They simplify the creative process and allow for quick iterations various solutions in real-time, fostering innovation and continuous improvement within your business.
Limitations and Challenges of No-Code Development
While developing a no-code app comes with several benefits, there are also a few drawbacks:
- Scalability: Scalability is a significant limitation in no-code development, particularly when addressing the demands of complex or high-traffic applications. While no-code platforms offer rapid and simple development, they often struggle under the weight of larger, more intricate systems or when user traffic surges unexpectedly.
However, some no-code development platforms are built with enterprise scalability in mind.
For instance, Blaze is designed with a robust infrastructure that supports high scalability for complex and high-traffic applications. It also accommodates large user bases and extensive data without sacrificing performance, making it a shoo-in for no-code enterprise app building.
- Security and compliance concerns: If you’re in a sensitive sector like healthcare or finance, some no-code platforms might introduce data privacy risks or not offer compliance with HIPAA or SOC 2 Type 2.
This means that if you’re creating an app that handles sensitive medical data or must follow specific encryption rules, you can pick an app builder, like Blaze, that’s HIPAA and SOC 2 Type 2 compliant.
- Customization limitations: While no-code platforms offer a wide range of general functionalities that cater to everyday business needs, they can struggle with highly specific or unusual requirements. For instance, although a platform can include a framework of easy-to-implement no-code UI tools, it can lack the flexibility needed for more tailored or industry-specific functions.
If you’re looking for a highly customizable no-code platform, consider Blaze. It addresses customization concerns by providing a platform with custom nodes capable of executing code. This amplifies the no-code environment with specific functionalities necessary for their unique business processes or even legacy system integration.
- Over-reliance on the platform you select: The actual no-code platform selected can pose significant limitations and vendor lock-in, where you’re constrained to the tools, capabilities, and updates provided by the specific platform.
This can limit flexibility as you may find it challenging to integrate or migrate to other systems without substantial costs or operational disruptions. Additionally, there is a lack of control over the tech stack, as the vendor manages the underlying technologies, frameworks, and infrastructures.
To overcome this, get a no-code development tool like Blaze that lets you export projects in JSON (JavaScript Object Notation), which you can then parse into coding languages like JavaScript or Python for further development.
How To Build an App with No-Code: A Simple Guide
To clarify your understanding and illustrate how simple no-code app development can be, we’ll walk you through creating a scheduling app using Blaze.tech:
Step 1: Build Your Database
First, to build a scheduling app with Blaze, you’ll need to set up your database to store and manage data such as user profiles, appointment times, and other relevant details. Already have a database? Blaze integrates with various database providers, like Snowflake, Airtable, and DynamoDB.
Then, organize your data by defining tables and fields that reflect the details you need to capture, such as appointment times, user information, and service types. These will be the primary pieces of information you gather from your app’s users.
Step 2: Create Your Frontend
Your frontend, or user interface (UI), is the part of your app that users see, enter data into, and interact with. Blaze provides a drag-and-drop interface that simplifies frontend design and allows you to build a professional-looking app without needing any coding skills.
Use Blaze’s visual tools to lay out the interface, where you can drag and drop elements like calendars, forms, and buttons. Ensure that your UI is easy to navigate, keeping the specific needs of your end-users in mind, ensuring it's accessible and user-friendly.
Step 3: Set User-Based Permissions
User-based permissions are essential for maintaining your app’s security and functionality. Blaze lets you configure access controls, ensuring users can only interact with the parts of the app you assign to them.
You’ll be able to define different user roles such as administrators, staff, and clients, each with customized access to the app. This lets you implement permissions that control which parts of the database each user can view or edit.
Step 4: Test, Launch, and Iterate Your App
This last step involves thorough testing and the official launch of your app, followed by continuous iteration based on user feedback. Follow these steps:
- Test: Conduct extensive testing by letting select members of your team try out app. Gather feedback about the functionality and user experience to ensure every feature works as intended.
- Launch: Once you’ve thoroughly tested and implemented the necessary changes, it’s time for launch. Use Blaze’s deployment tools for a smooth rollout — and if you have any issues launching your app, Blaze’s implementation team will help you along the way.
- Iteration: After launch, continue to gather feedback to refine and improve your app. Blaze’s flexibility allows for easy updates and additions, helping you to improve functionality and user experience over time.
No-Code Projects in the Real World
Today, a growing number of no-code apps are already being developed by non-technical teams. Here are a few examples:
- MJ Medical Billing: Software that offers a range of services to help healthcare providers like physical and occupational therapists, chiropractors, and massage therapists manage and optimize their billing cycles. Built on Blaze.
- London Medical School Course Map: A tool developed for academic and research purposes at University College, London, designed for course-curriculum and academic needs. Created with Bubble.
- Regions Bank: Regions needs a specialized cloud application for secure document transfer between their employees and clients. Using Blaze, they created a platform to develop a document management app featuring automated workflows for data collection, secure document sharing and sending, digital signature requests, and the ability to set expiration dates for document accessibility.
The Future of the No-Code Movement
More and more businesses are implementing no-code development platforms to develop custom and specialized apps to meet ever evolving needs. Some predict that the market for no-code tools will exceed $60 billion in the next 5 years.
No-code development is expected to continue to gain traction and will most likely feature more potent functionalities, such as a heavier reliance on AI, more powerful and sleek drag-and-drop interfaces, and better scalability. Thus, adopting powerful no-code platforms like Blaze will become commonplace, as they allow customers to overcome operational challenges.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can No-Code Apps Handle Complex Tasks?
Yes, no-code apps can handle complex tasks because they have advanced features that support complex processes like automation, integration with databases, and real-time data handling through integrations and APIs. These allow you to design workflows, manage large datasets, and create interactive, fully-customized, user-driven apps or software without writing code.
What Are the Best No-Code Platforms for Beginners?
It all depends on the type of app you wish to build. GoodBarber is great for native mobile apps, while Glide and Softr are good for simple business applications — all have low learning curves.
If you’re looking for an easy no-code development platform for your medium-sized business, check out Blaze, as you’ll get full onboarding support from the team.
Is No-Code Programming Secure?
No-code programming can be secure, but security largely depends on the platform used and how it is implemented. Most platforms, however, typically offer built-in security features such as data encryption, user authentication, and compliance with privacy standards.
Bubble recently updated its pricing tiers to include authentication and security testing. However, Blaze goes the extra mile and provides enterprise level security, which also includes HIPAA and SOC 2 Type 2 compliance.
Discover How Blaze Simplifies No-Code Development
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If your organization is aiming to build custom applications quickly and securely while featuring enterprise-grade security, smooth performance, and scalability without grappling with technical complexities, Blaze is your best bet.
Blaze is a robust no-code development platform combining sophisticated system software's power with an intuitive drag-and-drop interface.
You'll find these functionalities:
- Enterprise-grade security that's HIPAA-compliant out of the box
- A built-in database that makes data management simple
- Automation tools to build powerful workflows
- Visual components that speed up development
- Expert implementation support to help you succeed
Plus, with the Custom plan, Blaze's team will help build your initial app, significantly reducing your time to market.
Want to see how Blaze can help you build robust applications without coding? Schedule a free demonstration today and discover what's possible when sophisticated system software meets intuitive no-code development.